Alkaline phosphatase added to capacitating medium enhances horse sperm-zona pellucida binding

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Hyper-osmotic condition enhances protein tyrosine phosphorylation and zona pellucida binding capacity of human sperm.

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to determine the effect of culture medium osmolality, in the range known to occur in the male and female reproductive tracts, on human sperm tyrosine phosphorylation and sperm-zona pellucida (ZP) interaction in vitro. METHODS Motile sperm (2x10(6)), selected by swim-up from semen of normozoospermic men with normal sperm-ZP binding, were incubated with or w...

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The development of homologous functional bio-assay for sperm quality assessment has been a focal point of reproductive biologists; in order to provide a scientific based diagnosis in cases of fertilization failure. The availability of oocytes still remains an important limiting factor for laboratories to embark on the methodology of the assay. The use of zonae pellucidae, derived from post mort...

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Role of sialic acid in bovine sperm-zona pellucida binding.

Sperm binding activity has been detected in zona pellucida (ZP) glycoproteins and it is generally accepted that this activity resides in the carbohydrate moieties. In the present study we aim to identify some of the specific carbohydrate molecules involved in the bovine sperm-ZP interaction. We performed sperm binding competition assays, in vitro fecundation (IVF) in combination with different ...

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Past studies have suggested that mouse sperm surface galactosyltransferase may participate during fertilization by binding N-acetylglucosamine (GIcNAc) residues in the zona pellucida. In this paper, we examined further the role of sperm surface galactosyltransferase in mouse fertilization. Two reagents that specifically perturb sperm surface galactosyltransferase activity both inhibit sperm-zon...

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A role for mouse sperm surface galactosyltransferase in sperm binding to the egg zona pellucida

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Theriogenology

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0093-691X

DOI: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.08.003